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<small><time class="date dt-published" datetime="2019-05-27T00:00:00+08:00">27 May 2019</time> - 字数统计828 - 阅读大约需要3分钟 - Hits: <span id="/2019/05/27/wikipic.html" class="visitors">Loading...</span></small>
<h1 class="p-name">使用PHP批量下载Mediawiki站点的图片</h1>
<p class="view">by <a class="p-author h-card" href="//github.com/Mabbs">mayx</a></p>
<div id="outdate" style="display:none;">
<hr /><p>
这是一篇创建于 <span id="outime"></span> 天前的文章,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。
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<b>AI摘要</b>
<p id="ai-output">这篇文章讲述了作者使用PHP处理 Mediawiki 站点图片下载问题的方法。通过解析页面内容,利用 `action=parse` 的 API 接口获取图片标签中的 URL作者创建了一个循环来遍历图片数组使用正则表达式解析出图片地址并将它们写入到 "List.txt" 文件中。作为备份策略,作者还提到可以从 `action=query&list=allimages` 接口获取整个Wiki站的所有图片。</p>
<hr />
<ul><li><a href="#解决方案">解决方案</a></li><li><a href="#code">Code</a></li><li><a href="#ps">P.S.</a></li></ul>
<hr />
<main class="post-content e-content" role="main"><p>又是万能的PHP!不过还是Mediawiki API的功劳<!--more--> </p><p>
最近我为了备份一下<a href="http://zh.moegirl.org/">某个Wiki站</a>Ta们把R18名字空间的东西删的一干二净 <del>后来才知道原来转移到了<a href="https://www.hmoegirl.com/">一个Wiki上</a>,真的是好久没关注了</del> 然后学习了一下Mediawiki API来下载整个WikiTa们把站点导出也给弄没了QAQ </p><p>
文本很好下载但是Mediawiki的图片我不知道存在哪里API文档翻烂了也没找到把图片解析成地址的API那怎么办呢</p>
<h1 id="解决方案">
<a href="#解决方案"><svg class='octicon' viewBox='0 0 16 16' version='1.1' width='16' height='32' aria-hidden='true'><path fill-rule='evenodd' d='M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z'></path></svg></a> 解决方案
</h1>
<p>“解析”emmmm……parse不错正好有这么一个action好的那就这样搞吧</p>
<h1 id="code">
<a href="#code"><svg class='octicon' viewBox='0 0 16 16' version='1.1' width='16' height='32' aria-hidden='true'><path fill-rule='evenodd' d='M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z'></path></svg></a> Code
</h1>
<div class="language-php highlighter-rouge"><div class="highlight"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="cp">&lt;?php</span>
<span class="nb">set_time_limit</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="nb">ignore_user_abort</span><span class="p">();</span>
<span class="nv">$list</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="k">array</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"图片数组"</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="nv">$arrlength</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">count</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nv">$list</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="k">for</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nv">$x</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">;</span><span class="nv">$x</span><span class="o">&lt;</span><span class="nv">$arrlength</span><span class="p">;</span><span class="nv">$x</span><span class="o">++</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nv">$tmp</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">json_decode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">file_get_contents</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"https://MediaWiki的地址/api.php?action=parse&amp;text=[[File:"</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="nv">$list</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nv">$x</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="s2">"]]&amp;contentmodel=wikitext&amp;formatversion=2&amp;format=json"</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="nv">$preg</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'/src="(.*?)"/is'</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nb">preg_match</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nv">$preg</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="nv">$tmp</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">parse</span><span class="p">][</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">],</span><span class="nv">$match</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="nv">$tt</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nv">$tt</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="s2">"
"</span><span class="mf">.</span><span class="nv">$match</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">];</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
<span class="nv">$markout</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">fopen</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"List.txt"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"w"</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="k">or</span> <span class="k">die</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Unable to open file!"</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="nb">fwrite</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nv">$markout</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nv">$tt</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="nb">fclose</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nv">$markout</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="k">die</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Finish"</span><span class="p">);</span>
<span class="cp">?&gt;</span>
</code></pre></div></div>
<h1 id="ps">
<a href="#ps"><svg class='octicon' viewBox='0 0 16 16' version='1.1' width='16' height='32' aria-hidden='true'><path fill-rule='evenodd' d='M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z'></path></svg></a> P.S.
</h1>
<p>如果需要获取该Wiki的所有图片可以从<code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">api.php?action=query&amp;list=allimages</code>这里获取。</p></main>
<small style="display: block">tags: <a rel="category tag" class="p-category" href="/search.html?keyword=PHP"><em>PHP</em></a> - <a rel="category tag" class="p-category" href="/search.html?keyword=Mediawiki"><em>Mediawiki</em></a> - <a rel="category tag" class="p-category" href="/search.html?keyword=%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87"><em>图片</em></a> <span style="float: right;"><a href="https://gitlab.com/mayx/mayx.gitlab.io/tree/master/_posts/2019-05-27-wikipic.md">查看原始文件</a></span></small>
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